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(Hemi-Sync® Journal, Vol. IX, No. 3, Summer 1991)
HEMI-SYNC® AS AN AUTOGENIC PROCESS RELATED TO THE GAME OF GOLF
by Laura Batchelor, MA
Laura Batchelor is an educational therapist in private practice in St. Louis, Missouri,
specializing in creative/vocational expression, spiritual development, Jungian theory, and
transitions. In this study, Ms. Batchelor demonstrates the effects of Hemi-Sync® on both the
“inner” and “outer” game of golf. She has been a member of the Professional Division since
April 1990.
PURPOSE
This study was designed to investigate the effects and preferred rate of application of Hemi-
Sync as an autogenic, or self-regulatory, tool. The subjects in this study were men and women
unfamiliar with autogenic exercises and who were interested in improving their performance in
the game of golf.
THEORY
It is the thesis of this study that as individuals improve control of their mental, emotional, and
physical elements, through the process of manifesting progressively deeper levels of
consciousness, there will appear within them an especial nature capable of improving the
quality of their performance, the level of their enjoyment, and the rate of their learning.
REVIEW
In the field of psychotherapy, it is generally understood that inner, subjective, frequently
irrational realms of human experience are the most immediate and most interruptive factors in
human performance. It is also generally understood that learning how to identify and overcome
such interruptive thought, emotional, and physical responses is not easy. Most people in this
culture are accustomed to being asked to look or listen closely to someone or something, but
often are uncomfortable—even lost—when asked to imagine or feel something closely,
especially when it is an emotion or a physical sensation.
The premise of this study is that this cultural blind spot is a primary reason many people often
do not function well; they avoid feeling their bodily sensations clearly. To a great extent,
excellence in any field is a result of how aware one is. Without self-interference, one is better
able to function in the “awareness state.”
Everyone has experienced the awareness state at one time or another during moments of
peak performance or experience. Alertness and perception are heightened, actions are
flawless, and life is simple and whole. Even in the most complicated and demanding situations
the effort needed is clear, and actions flow in an uncanny but appropriate way.
Learning how to overcome the thoughts, emotions, and physical activities that interfere with
human performance is one of the most difficult tasks to perform in life. A key to reviving this
natural state of awareness is relearning how to sense or feel things. In the natural state of
awareness, we first receive images in our minds, images including sight, sound, taste, or
smell, then we respond by translating the images into actions or words. Rich imagery is
concurrent with bodily relaxation. Relaxation does not cause imagery, but it certainly provides
the environment in which imagery functions at its fullest. The natural internal communication
system of performance is imagery-based.
In the last decade, there has been significantly greater attention directed toward the relation
between mind, body, and awareness, to tap hidden potential to heighten performance and
experience. Learning how to become more aware—more conscious—of such things as
tension, doubt, fear of failure, anxiety, and a limited image of performance, and then learning
how to overcome them, are all at the heart of autogenic training. Autogenic training is a
psychophysiologic form of psychotherapy that works with the body and mind simultaneously.
As previously stated, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effects and preferred rate
of application of Hemi-Sync as an autogenic tool which focuses the whole brain-mind in a
singular state of awareness. Most important to this study was the learning and re-creating,
from memory and at will, those states of relaxation, synchronization, and visualization needed
for the game of golf.
METHOD
Subjects: The seven participants in the study, three females and four males from middle-class
suburbs of St. Louis, were volunteers from a population of golfers at a local country club.
Subjects’ ages ranged from thirty-eight to fifty-six years and lengths of time as golfers ranged
from fourteen months to fifteen years, with an average of seven years. Times per week playing
golf ranged from two to five, with an average of three and one-half rounds per week.
Data Collection: Five measures were used:
1. Pre- and post-program eighteen-hole handicaps provided by the country club.
2. Each subject submitted three eighteen-hole-round scores (hole by hole) before and after
the program.
3. The subjects completed a pre- and post-evaluation psychological symptoms checklist to
describe the degree to which thoughts, emotions, and behaviors had bothered them during
the last month. There were twelve thought questions, fourteen emotion questions, and
twelve behavior questions.
4. Each subject kept a journal of his/her sessions to record the date and time of the session,
what s/he thought about the session, how s/he felt during the session, and any post-
session activity s/he would like to log, i.e., thoughts, emotions, behaviors, and
visualizations.
5. Each subject completed a post-program questionnaire and a written evaluation of the
program.
Procedure: An introductory meeting to introduce the subjects formally to the program, and to
collect the preprogram data was held.
Each subject was given four Hemi-Sync cassette tapes: The Way of Hemi-Sync, Energy Walk,
H-PLUS® Synchronizing, and Under Par Golf. Also provided were a stereo cassette player with
headphones and batteries, a study requirement sheet, a written explanation of the golf
program, a tape regimen sheet, a “Hemi-Sync Tape Taking Techniques” pamphlet, reprints of
pages two and three of The Monroe Institute® catalog describing FFR and Hemi-Sync, and a
note pad to record responses. Subjects were instructed to follow the regimen of tapes,
including a minimum of two sessions per week.
During the program, subjects met intermittently on the golf course to discuss their experiences
with the tapes. Subsequently, a post-program meeting was held for debriefing.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
The measuring instruments used provided a starting point, or base, on which to expand the
use of the above theories and program. Any further research would require that data collection
procedures be more carefully developed. The data collected in this study and any
interpretations made do not necessarily reflect a true representative sample of the population,
only the particular results and responses of the individuals involved. The hypothesis presented
has not been tested in accordance with accepted formal scientific procedures. The results
found do have a particular educational significance and I encourage further research in this
area.
While the golfers learned to exercise and strengthen outer, physical aspects of their
performance, they also learned to consider the internal, nonphysical aspects of motivation,
self- control, and self-interference. The cooperative manner in which the men and women
volunteered for this program suggested to me that the average sportsperson may be hungrily
seeking education in self-improvement. While six of the subjects openly expressed a desire
and need to improve their games, one stated that he wanted to participate in the program for
what he felt it could bring to his everyday life.
Before the program, none of the subjects had used a Hemi-Sync autogenic tool. The use of
visualization was known to six of the subjects. One subject had previous experience of
visualization in a group setting only. None of the subjects were familiar with autogenic
exercises.
During the introductory meeting, two of the subjects openly expressed skepticism toward the
efficacy of the program and discounted any hope of immediate effectiveness. A common
question among the group was, “Are these tapes the same as subliminals?” My response was
that the tapes do not contain subliminals, rather, low audibles of blended and sequenced
sound patterns. My assessment of the group was that, generally, they were unfamiliar with
states of consciousness other than a usual ego or sleeping states. Therefore, I used terms
such as “being in the zone” and “on target” to describe other states related to performance that
they may have experienced at one time or another.
All seven subjects who began the program completed at least the minimum eight-tape session
requirement. Three exceeded the requirement, two having completed eleven sessions and one
having completed eighteen. Although one subject recorded twelve sessions, three of those
were not fully completed due to distracting noises, thoughts, and emotions. The three subjects
completing the most sessions reported the greatest effects. The subjects who completed
eleven sessions both showed a thirty-nine-percent change on the psychological symptom
score and the subject who completed eighteen sessions showed a forty-eight-percent change.
These percentage changes reflect point reductions in all three categories—thought, emotion,
and behavior—indicating a lessening of self-interference. Of the two subjects completing
eleven sessions and showing a thirty-nine-percent change, one lowered his handicap by one
point and the other by two points. The subject completing eighteen sessions and showing a
forty- eight-percent change raised her handicap by one point.
To assess subjectively the various depths of consciousness the subjects seemed able to
achieve, I looked to their journal entries. Using certain nomenclature from The Monroe Institute
which can be related to the use of Hemi-Sync exercises: Focus 3 is a state of profound
relaxation; Focus 10 is a state of mind awake/body asleep; and Focus 12 is a state of
conscious awareness expanded beyond the physical body.
It appears that the two subjects completing eleven sessions learned to achieve a Focus 10
state during the tape exercises, while the subject completing eighteen sessions learned to
achieve a Focus 12 state. One subject who completed nine sessions showed a reduction on
the psychological symptom scores of seven percent while her handicap remained the same.
Analysis of her journal suggested that she was able to achieve a Focus 3 state.
The three remaining subjects fulfilled the prescribed minimum of eight tape sessions. Of these
three, one subject lowered her handicap two points and decreased her psychological symptom
score by thirty-three percent, another subject lowered his handicap one point and decreased
his psychological symptom score by sixteen percent, and the third subject lowered his
handicap one point and showed no percentage change. Journal analysis indicates that all
three learned to achieve, at most, a conscious Focus 3 state.
Of the four means of collecting data—handicaps, hole-by-hole scores, written
evaluations/journals, and psychological symptom scores—I found the hole-by-hole and
handicap scores to be the least reliable in terms of revealing any direct effects of the autogenic
tool. The accumulation of play throughout the season alone could have affected the changes.
While the subjects looked primarily to the handicap reports as a measure of change, I focused
mainly on the psychological symptom scores, the subjects’ post-program evaluations, and their
journals. Of these tools, I found the psychological symptom test to be uniquely reflective of and
specific to the areas of change. The journals were far more revealing then I had expected.
Each of the subjects, in his/her own way, indicated a specific level of investment and particular