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Journal
Winter 1992
A Publication of The Monroe Institute
Professional Division
IN THIS ISSUE
HEMI-SYNC AS A SUBTLE STARTING POINT IN
EXPERIENTIAL PSYCHOTHERAPY WITH
INDIVIDUALS WITH CANCER. .
Fear and anxiety surrounding a diagnosis of cancer
must be dealt with before an individual can begin
healing at all levels. Howard M. Schachter reports on
the theory and practice of Hemi-Sync as a tool to
support wellness.
HEMI-SYNC AS AN AID IN RECOVERY FROM
. iv
counseling and education in body-mind integration,
offers three client reports on accelerated recovery
from surgery.
DESIGNER SOUND
Dean Lusted considers the value of auditory versus
visual or multisensory stimulation to achieve specific,
predictable responses, and discusses the efficacy of the
“Monroe Effect.”
v
LETTERS. :
Richard Meadows writes about the use of Hemi-Sync
in the treatment of clients with severe personality
disorders.
HEMI-SYNC AS A SUBTLE
STARTING POINT IN
EXPERIENTIAL PSYCHOTHERAPY
WITH INDIVIDUALS WITH CANCER
by Howard M. Schachter, PhD
Howard Schachter is a clinical psychologist specializing in indi-
vidual psychotherapy and psychosocial oncology. In addition to his
private practice, Dr. Schachter is a part-time professor with the
University of Ottawa School of Psychology, and with the Institute of
Pastoral Studies, University of St. Paul, Ottawa, in Canada. In this
article, he discusses the implementation of Hemi-Sync to stimulate
a relaxation response with clients engaged in experiential
psychotherapy.
INTRODUCTION
In accordance with the experiential perspective on psychothera-
peutic interventions, healing is made possible when the client lives
out, in the here and now, whatever “experiencing” is revealed in the
therapist’s presence to be most pressing and significant.’ An “experi-
encing” is defined as a cluster of bodily feelings plus associated
behaviors relative to a given event. Moreover, this perspective as-
sumes that healing is a process of “wholing,” or making whole, and
involves the emergence of unactualized (often unconscious) personal
or transpersonal material which requires integration? Wholing is
accomplished when the client is able to actualize, or “own,” the
emerging material as part of himself in the present and thereby effect
integration. The therapist's role is to invite the client to 1) live out
fully that part of him- or herself in a form that feels good, or at least
acceptable, on a bodily level, and then 2) rehearse for the extra-
therapy world its actualization in a socially acceptable fashion.’
However, the experiential approach can often be quite terrifying
as the client begins to face those feelings and behaviors which require
integration. As a result, many clients refuse the opportunity to begin
work, Their reasons for refusing may be fear of feeling a particular
way, or feeling anything at all, especially in an intense manner.
Often, clients argue that this “feeling stuff” is silly, evincing a terror
of losing or surrendering control to parts of themselves that are
struggling for expression.’ In some cases, clients may simply refuse to
look at any thing, person, or event which evokes strong, disharmoni-
ous (“bad”) feelings.
'Grof, 1988; Mahrer, 1989; Sprinkle, 1985; Watkins, 1978.
?Assagioli, 1965; Grof, 1988.
*Mahrer, 1989.
‘Mahrer, 1978.
*Mahrer, 1978, 1989.
© 1992 The Monroe Institute
Route 1, Box 175, Faber, VA 22938-9749
804/361-1252
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HEMI-SYNC™ JOURNAL
Therefore, a method was sought which could enhance the client's
ability to relax while in the session, as well as to relax his/her defenses
against experiencing anything frightening or alien. It was assumed
that such a method might 1) help the client transcend his/her fear of
those threatening parts of self (the inner potential), 2) foster integra-
tive work within the session, and 3) increase the likelihood that the
client would return for another session.
Considerable fear, pain, and suffering arise when
clients who are living with cancer are asked to
relate to their disease.
This fear of alienated parts of oneself is especially true in experien-
tial psychotherapeutic work with people who have cancer. Consider-
able fear, pain, and suffering arise when clients who are living with
cancer are asked to relate to their disease. It has been discovered
through experiential psychotherapy that clients with cancer project
onto their cancer the qualities of an inner, unlived experiencing that
cannot or will not be integrated into their lives. The unexpressed
experiencing will emerge if the client is able to establish and intensify
a relationship with the cancer.* Not surprisingly, and due to projec-
tion, the client then perceives and experiences the cancer as doing to
her/him whatever s/he cannot live out in the external world (a
dynamic known, in Gestalt therapy, as the retroflection hypothesis).
Therefore, the client is encouraged to establish an explicit, feel-
ing-based interaction or encounter with the disease in order to
integrate and express the inner experience, of which the cancer is its
manifestation, and in a way which promotes actualization and well-
ness rather than illness. From this perspective, healing involves
harmonizing the relationship between the client and his/her cancer,
with its qualities as perceived by the client. This therapeutic approach
has also been found to impact the cancer physiologically by bringing
about a change in its oncologic status and, in some cases, remission.”
The possible mediating role of the immune system in bringing
about these effects is suggested by data which show that 1) there is a
relationship of covariation between immune dysfunction and experi-
ential inhibition, and 2) immunoenhancement can occur when the
inhibited experiential material is expressed® in a way similar to the
methods ascribed to experiential psychotherapy.”
Aproven tool for evoking the desired relaxation effect is the use of
standard relaxation techniques during hypnotherapet luction.””
However, many people are just as alienated by the use of hypnosis as
they are by confronting an unintegrated experiencing. Clients have
remarked that both situations require surrendering control—to the
therapist in hypnosis and to the unintegrated experiencing in experi-
ential therapy. Consequently, a small pilot study of two cases was
initiated to try an alternative brain/mind entrainment approach to
relaxation that is relatively unobtrusive.
The Hemi-Sync process was familiar to the therapist as a benefi-
cial method of calming individuals while at the same time stimulat-
ing the opening of channels through which unintegrated experiential
material could begin to be expressed." Therefore, it was decided to
use this means when beginning experiential sessions with clients who
evinced a fear of some inner material. Tape two of the Discovery
album from the GATEWAY EXPERIENCE, Introduction to Focus 10,
was introduced with the clear understanding that, at worst, the client
would benefit from the relaxation response fostered by listening to
the tape. At all times, healing was the primary objective. For the
“Mahrer, 1980; Schachter, 1990.
"Mahrer, 1980; Schachter, 1980.
Pennebaker, 1990.
*Mahrer, 1989.
“Rossi, 1986; Rossi & Cheek, 1988.
“Schachter, 1991, unpublished data.
reasons cited above, individuals with cancer were selected as good
candidates for inclusion in the pilot study.
The focus of the study was on the experiential impact of a
particular therapeutic intervention which included the Hemi-Sync
technology asa component. The qualitative data from the two clients’
initial sessions are reported here. However, it is appropriate first to
clarify the premises within which the data are conceptualized.
The experiential significance, or meaning, of a thing, person, or
event is a function of the qualities it possesses. These qualities, when
perceived or noticed, stimulate in the perceiver a certain response, or
experience. Therefore, the experiential significance is formally de-
fined by whatever cluster of feelings and behaviors is lived out by the
perceiver when he or she is relating to a thing, person, or event. In
this way, the experiential significance of oneself and one’s cancer is
perceiver-referential.
Further, this view suggests that the perceptual unit of under-
standing and describing an event is a systemic “fit” of the available,
perceivable information and the lived-out experiencing of it. This fit
captures the spirit of the dance of experiential significance between
the perceiver and the perceived.
METHOD
Clients
Experiential significance data were obtained from a thirty-eight-
year-old male and a fifty-five-year-old female, each diagnosed with
cancer. They qualified for the informal study because, when invited to
close their eyes in their respective individual sessions and look at and
describe their cancers, each refused to do so.
Procedure
Once each client had refused to encounter the cancer, the ther-
apist suggested that s/he relax instead, and that work with respect to
the cancer would only be done after listening to a tape that would
likely help establish calm and relaxation. The instructions given to
the clients were to listen to the tape on a Sony Walkman™ with stereo
headphones while sitting in a recliner, go with whatever feelings and
images the exercise might evoke, suspend their disbelief if possible,
and not censor any feelings or images that might arise. They were to
signal the therapist at the end of the exercise, keeping their eyes
closed. At the signals, the therapist asked them to describe their
experiences with the tape, and to look at, describe, and interact with
their cancers,
RESULTS
Both clients described their experiences of the tape as one of
increased calm and relaxation, although each recounted having been
somewhat apprehensive at the beginning of the exercise. They attrib-
uted their anxiety to the fact that they were unsure about what was
going to happen. After allowing the exercise to progress, and putting
those and other concerns into the Energy Conversion Box, they said
they began to feel more comfortable. They reported that their calm
feelings deepened during their respective sessions.
Following the tape session, both clients were more willing to look
at their cancers than they had been before the Hemi-Sync experience.
Images and feelings related to their cancers bubbled up reasonably
easily. The data from each client will be presented separately.
The male client reported perceiving a dragon with characteristics
described as unrelenting, burning (with fire), mean, and angry.
Moreover, the client experienced a fear of being consumed (the
surface, or operating, experience). In particular, the dragon was
perceived as being able to burn the client at the site on his scalp under
which his tumor had been discovered.
‘The experiential significance of the relationship with the dragon/
cancer was that its qualities stimulated the experience of being
consumed by fire. Not surprisingly, the client felt threatened and
backed off from his interactions with the dragon. When cajoled by the
therapist to return to this encounter, and upon the client's agree-
ment to allow his surface experience to intensify, a new experience
emerged within the relationship. The client began to feel very angry,
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Winter 1992
unrelenting in his pursuit of the dragon, and felt as if he could destroy
the dragon by burning it with fire breathed from his own nostrils. Ina
sense, he had become his dragon, or cancer. Thus, the dragon/cancer
not only afforded the client a surface experiencing, but at a deeper
level it was also an appropriate target for the client’s inner experience
of being the cancer/dragon.
In subsequent therapeutic work, the client was permitted to begin
to live out this experiencing in session. He also began to entertain the